{"id":54826,"date":"2024-02-09T08:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-02-09T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/blog\/?p=54826"},"modified":"2024-02-01T09:29:40","modified_gmt":"2024-02-01T17:29:40","slug":"who-were-the-twelve-apostles","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/blog\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\/","title":{"rendered":"Who Were the Twelve Apostles?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When Jesus told his disciples to \u201cpray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest,\u201d do you think they saw themselves as the answer to that prayer? That appears to be the point Matthew makes in his Gospel. How so? Because he follows that command to pray by describing how Jesus took action in calling, equipping, and sending the twelve out on mission. While this clearly demonstrates the sovereignty of Jesus, let\u2019s see what we can learn about the twelve apostles with these notes from James Boice in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/store\/product.php?productid=77353\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Boice Expositional Commentary<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-jesus-takes-action\"><strong>Jesus Takes Action<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A need has been perceived and described, and we have been told to pray for a solution: \u201cAsk the Lord of the harvest, therefore, to send out workers into his harvest field\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+9%3A38&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">v. 38<\/a>). What more can we do? We have been told to pray, so we pray. That is the end of it. Ah, but it is not. What strikes us at this point is that having instructed his disciples to pray and undoubtedly having prayed himself, Jesus also took action. He placed \u201cthe very men who had been urged to pray that the Lord of the harvest might thrust out laborers into his harvest \u2026 in the forefront of these laborers.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+10%3A1&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matthew 10:1<\/a> says, \u201cHe called his twelve disciples to him and gave them authority to drive out evil spirits and to heal every disease and sickness.\u201d This is the first time Matthew has specifically mentioned \u201cthe Twelve\u201d (\u201ctwelve disciples\u201d in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+10%3A1&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">verse 1<\/a> and \u201ctwelve apostles\u201d in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+10%3A2&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">verse 2<\/a>; cf. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+4%3A18-22&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">4:18\u201322<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+9%3A9&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">9:9<\/a>). A list of the twelve apostles is found three other places in the New Testament: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+3%3A16-19&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mark 3:16\u201319<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Luke+6%3A13-16&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Luke 6:13\u201316<\/a>; and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Acts+1%3A13&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Acts 1:13<\/a>. Matthew is unique in that he is the only one to introduce the twelve apostles in six pairs\u2014(1) <a href=\"#peter\">Peter and Andrew<\/a>, (2) <a href=\"#john\">James and John<\/a>, (3) <a href=\"#philip\">Philip and Bartholomew<\/a>, (4) <a href=\"#thomas\">Thomas and Matthew<\/a>, (5) <a href=\"#james\">James and Thaddaeus<\/a>, and (6) <a href=\"#simon\">Simon and Judas<\/a>. This may reflect the fact that, according to Mark, the twelve were originally sent out in pairs to do their work (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+6%3A7&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mark 6:7<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Twelve Apostles<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"peter\"><strong>Peter and Andrew<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Peter is always placed first in the lists of apostles, which must reflect that he was a true leader. He was not over the others; they only had one master, who was Jesus. But Peter was primus inter pares (\u201ca first among equals\u201d). Peter and his brother Andrew were fishermen. They came from Bethsaida (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+1%3A44&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 1:44<\/a>), and they were both probably followers of John the Baptist before Jesus called them (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+1%3A35-42&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 1:35\u201342<\/a>). Jesus gave Simon the name Cephas (an Aramaic word that is the equivalent of \u201cPeter\u201d in Greek), meaning \u201crock.\u201d We are told more about Peter in the New Testament than about any other apostle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Andrew is not as prominent as his outspoken and impetuous brother, but he is important. He is often seen bringing others to Jesus, including Peter himself (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+1%3A40-42&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 1:40\u201342<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+6%3A8-9&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">6:8\u20139<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+12%3A20-22&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">12:20\u201322<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"john\"><strong>James and John<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">James and John were a second set of prominent brothers, and, like the first two brothers, they also were fishermen. Their father was Zebedee, and the family was wealthy enough to employ other workers (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+1%3A20&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mark 1:20<\/a>) and to help support Jesus and his disciples (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+27%3A56&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matt. 27:56<\/a>). It was Zebedee\u2019s wife who did this, and her name was probably Salome (compare <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+27%3A56&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matt. 27:56<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+15%3A40&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mark 15:40<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+16%3A1&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">16:1<\/a>). She was concerned about her sons\u2019 future roles and did not hesitate to ask that they might have the two most prominent places in Jesus\u2019 kingdom (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+20%3A20-21&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matt. 20:20\u201321<\/a>). Jesus called James and John \u201cBoanerges\u201d (sons of \u201cthunder\u201d) probably because of their intense and vehement personalities. On one occasion they wanted to destroy a Samaritan city that had rejected Jesus (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Luke+9%3A51-56&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Luke 9:51\u201356<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">James was probably the older of the two, since he is always mentioned first. He was the first of the apostles to be martyred. He was killed by King Herod, who also arrested Peter when he saw that James\u2019 execution pleased the Jews (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Acts+12%3A1-2&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Acts 12:1\u20132<\/a>). John is more prominent. He appears frequently in the New Testament and was responsible for five of the New Testament books. Since James was the first of the apostles to be martyred and John seems to have lived longer than any of the others, dying on the island of Patmos at an advanced age, we are reminded that we cannot predict or explain God\u2019s ways. God does one thing with one of his disciples and something quite different with another, for his own wise ends.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"philip\"><strong>Philip and Bartholomew<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Philip is a Greek name meaning \u201clover of horses.\u201d He was from Bethsaida, as were Peter and Andrew, and is mentioned mostly in John (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+1%3A43-48&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 1:43\u201348<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+6%3A5-7&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">6:5\u20137<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+12%3A21-22&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">12:21\u201322<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+14%3A8&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">14:8<\/a>). Bartholomew is an Aramaic name meaning \u201cson of Tolmai.\u201d He seems to be the same person as Nathanael, who came from Cana (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+21%3A2&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 21:2<\/a>) and is remembered most for Jesus\u2019 tribute to him in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+1%3A47&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 1:47<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"thomas\"><strong>Thomas and Matthew<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Thomas is also called Didymus, which means a \u201ctwin\u201d (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+11%3A16&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 11:16<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+21%3A2&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">21:2<\/a>). He appears only in John (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+11%3A16&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 11:16<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+14%3A5&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">14:5<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+20%3A24-29&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">20:24\u201329<\/a>). He is called \u201cdoubting Thomas\u201d because of the incident in John 20, but he was also courageous (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+11%3A16&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 11:16<\/a>), and it is his bright confession of faith that John uses to climax his Gospel (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+20%3A28&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 20:28<\/a>). Matthew describes himself as \u201cthe tax collector,\u201d thereby calling attention to the dishonorable business that had occupied him before Jesus\u2019 call. His words are probably a humble acknowledgment of God\u2019s grace to him. The other Gospels contain no such allusion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"james\"><strong>James and Thaddaeus<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The words \u201cof Alphaeus\u201d distinguish this James from James the son of Zebedee, who was the brother of John. We do not know much about him. However, Matthew\u2019s father was also called Alphaeus (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+2%3A14&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Mark 2:14<\/a>), and if this is the same Alphaeus, Matthew and James would have been a third set of brothers. By elimination, Thaddaeus is probably Jude (called \u201cJudas, not Iscariot\u201d in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+14%3A22&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 14:22<\/a>). He may be the author of the book by that name. \u201cThaddaeus\u201d means \u201cbeloved.\u201d Only <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+14%3A22&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 14:22<\/a> tells us anything about him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"simon\"><strong>Simon and Judas<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The first of these names is actually \u201cSimon the Cananaean,\u201d the latter being an Aramaic word for \u201czealot,\u201d which is what he is called explicitly by Luke (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Luke+6%3A15&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Luke 6:15<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Acts+1%3A13&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Acts 1:13<\/a>). The Zealots were a party of nationalists, and therefore, \u201cSimon the Zealot\u201d is probably a reference to Simon\u2019s past political associations. The epithet also distinguishes him from Simon Peter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Last in every one of these four lists of apostles is Judas, the disciple who betrayed Jesus. His second name, Iscariot, has been explained in various ways, some of them fanciful. But Iscariot was probably a place name, meaning one from Kerioth, a town in Judah. Judas was the treasurer of the band, but he was not honest (see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+12%3A6&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 12:6<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+13%3A29&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">13:29<\/a>), and he objected to Mary\u2019s use of her valuable perfume to anoint Jesus (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+12%3A4-6&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 12:4\u20136<\/a>). The account of Judas\u2019 betrayal of Jesus is told in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+26%3A14-56&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matthew 26:14\u201356<\/a> (also <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+14%3A10-50&amp;version=NIV\">Mark <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+14%3A10-50&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">1<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Mark+14%3A10-50&amp;version=NIV\">4:10\u201350<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Luke+22%3A3-53&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Luke 22:3\u201353<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+13%3A2-30&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 13:2\u201330<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+18%3A2-3&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">18:2\u20133<\/a>), his suicide in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+27%3A3-10&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matthew 27:3\u201310<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Acts+1%3A15-19&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Acts 1:15\u201319<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>E Pluribus Unum<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">What strikes us most about these apostles is Jesus\u2019 success at welding such widely diverse people into an amazingly influential band that he used to change the world profoundly, pervasively, and forever.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p>We cannot fail to be impressed with the majesty of the Savior, whose drawing power, incomparable wisdom, and matchless love were so astounding that he was able to gather round himself and to unite into one family men of entirely different, at times even opposite, backgrounds and temperaments. Included in this little band was Peter the optimist (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+14%3A28&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Matt. 14:28<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=Matt+26%3A33-35&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">26:33, 35<\/a>), but also Thomas the pessimist (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+11%3A16&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">John 11:16<\/a>; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/bible\/?query=John+20%3A24-25&amp;version=NIV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">20:24, 25<\/a>); Simon the one-time Zealot, hating taxes and eager to overthrow the Roman government, but also Matthew, who had voluntarily offered his tax collecting services to that same Roman government; Peter, John, and Matthew, destined to become renowned through their writings, but also James the Less, who remains obscure but must have fulfilled his mission.&#8221; <\/p><cite>William Hendriksen<\/cite><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If Jesus used disciples such as these, he can use you. He can draw you into that remarkably diverse band of people called the church. But remember, these disciples trusted Jesus and obeyed him. You must do that too.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Expositional Insights from the Boice Expositional Commentary<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.olivetree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BoiceExpositionalCommentarySocial-1024x576.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-53386\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BoiceExpositionalCommentarySocial-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BoiceExpositionalCommentarySocial-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BoiceExpositionalCommentarySocial-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/BoiceExpositionalCommentarySocial-1536x864.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/store\/product.php?productid=77353\">Boice Expositional Commentary<\/a> series contains 27 volumes of faithful exposition by James Montgomery Boice. These are great expositions that you can read right alongside your favorite Bible translation in the Olive Tree Bible App. Whether you\u2019re reading these volumes for your own study, devotions, or in preparation for teaching, they will feed your desire to understand God\u2019s word.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-buttons-is-layout-fe48e5de wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-white-color has-text-color has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/www.olivetree.com\/store\/product.php?productid=77353\" style=\"background-color:#77aa3c\">BOICE EXPOSITIONAL COMMENTARY<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When Jesus told his disciples to \u201cpray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest,\u201d do you think they saw themselves as the answer to that prayer? That appears to be the point Matthew makes in his Gospel. How so? Because he follows that command to pray by describing<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":26,"featured_media":54829,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[7849],"tags":[6065],"class_list":["post-54826","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-commentaries","tag-boice-expositional-commentary-series"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.3 (Yoast SEO v28.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Who Were the Twelve Apostles? - Olive Tree Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Who Were the Twelve Apostles?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"When Jesus told his disciples to \u201cpray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest,\u201d do you think they saw themselves as\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Olive Tree Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/OliveTreeBible\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-02-09T16:00:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/ante-rendulic-VNm2t72O33g-unsplash-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1756\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Brad Hoffman\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@OliveTreeBible\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@OliveTreeBible\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Brad Hoffman\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"7 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Brad Hoffman\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/a5aa5788c774e9c21340b24cb3f5091b\"},\"headline\":\"Who Were the Twelve Apostles?\",\"datePublished\":\"2024-02-09T16:00:00+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1400,\"commentCount\":2,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.olivetree.com\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/ante-rendulic-VNm2t72O33g-unsplash-scaled.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Boice Expositional Commentary Series\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Commentaries\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/staging-blog.olivetree.com\\\/who-were-the-twelve-apostles\\\/\",\"name\":\"Who Were the Twelve Apostles? 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